Teachers Page
Goals
of a WebQuest
To
use problem-based, inquiry-oriented activities for students to
explore the concept of immigration.
*****Within
the realm of problem-based learning, the following goals will be
achieved:
Students
will be able to:
o
Problem-solve effectively using an integrated, flexible and usable
knowledge- base.
o
Employ effective self-directed learning skills to continue learning as a
lifetime habit.
o
Continuously monitor and assess the adequacy of their knowledge,
problem-solving and self-directed learning skills.
o
Collaborate
effectively as a member of a group.
To build a contextual learning environment around the concept of immigration that offers students authentic, open-ended tasks.
To integrate technology into classroom lessons.
To assist students in becoming independent learners.
To
encourage higher-order thinking skills.
1. Students will be able to research and analyze information about immigration.
2. Students will be able to form an opinion about immigration issues.
3. Students will be able to extend ideas presented in primary or secondary sources through evaluation and elaboration.
4. Students will be able to structure ideas and arguments in a persuasive way and support them with precise and relevant details.
5. Students will be able to organize a policy conference focusing on a global issue for participants to discuss the issues from different points of view.
6. Students will be able to use research, compromise and consensus building skills to explore a multi-faceted problem.
7. Students will be able to review thoughts, theories and multiple points of view to make informed individual opinions and a single group recommendation.
8. Students will be able to create a presentation--visual, oral, and/or multimedia--based on their group recommendation.
Notes for a successful project:
Be sure to guide and facilitate students through the sites and their journal writing. (Make your expectations clear.)
Students do not need to visit outside links on the pages provided for their study. (They may, however, need to visit inside links within several of the pages.
Include various classroom activities--I included the following in addition to the webquest:
*daily student readings of first-hand immigrant accounts
*daily listening to and discussion of immigrant narratives (tape)
*study and discussion of classroom text unit on immigration
*provision of various books about immigration for further study
*introduction using a self-created PowerPoint presentation
Other Resources: Books:
Passage to Liberty: The Story of Italian Immigration and the Rebirth of America by A. Kenneth Ciongoli, Jay Parini
Journey
of Hope: The Story of Irish Immigration to America
by Kerby
Miller, Patricia
Mulholland Miller, Patricia
Muholland Miller
Dreaming of America: An Ellis Island Story (International
Reading Association Teacher's Choice Award)
by Eve
Bunting, Ben
F. Stahl (Illustrator)
Journey
to Ellis Island
by Carol
Bierman, Laurie
McGaw (Illustrator), Barbara
Hehner
The
Orphan of Ellis Island: A Time-Travel Adventure
by Elvira
Woodruff
Ellis Island Interviews: In Their Own
Words
by Peter
Morton Coan
Jewish
Americans: The Immigrant Experience (Immigrant Experience Series)
by Hasia
R. Diner
Chinese
Americans: The Immigrant Experience
by Dusanka
Miscevic, Peter
Kwong
The
Japanese Americans (Immigrant Experience)
by Harry
Kitano
The Greek Americans (Immigrant Experience)
by Dimitris
Monos, Sandra
Stotsky (Editor)
The
Mexican Americans (The Immigrant Experience)
by Julie
Catalano
Immigration
Then and Now
by Karen Baicker (Scholastic Professional Books 4-8)
Traveling
Around the World
by Donna Borst (editor) Good Apple
(Division of Frank Schaffer Publications)
Thematic Unit: Immigration
by Patricia Sima, et. al. (Teacher Created Materials)
Other Resources: Immigrant Narratives:
http://www.pbs.org/kcet/newamericans/3.0/personalstories.html
WEB Resources (including those that were not used)
http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/ndlpedu/features/immig/immigration_set2.html
Library of Congress: Immigration
in American Memory
http://www.usais.org/
(U.S. immigration services website)
www1.umn.edu/ihrc/
Immigration History Research Center with databases of
many ethnicities
http://capital.net/~alta/index.html
(virtual tour of Ellis Island)
http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/45/index-i.html
history of immigrants in the United States
www.ellisisland.org
(interactive immigration information)
http://www.ins.usdoj.gov/graphics/exec/natz/natztest.asp?FormMode=INITIAL
naturalization self-test
http://www.gliah.uh.edu/historyonline/immigration_chron.cfm
landmarks in Immigration History: timeline format
http://www.bergen.org/AAST/Projects/Immigration/waves_of_immigration.html
peaks of immigration in graph format
http://www.fairus.org/html/03002606.htm
chart portraying numbers of immigrants per decade categorized by country
http://www.rapidimmigration.com/usa/1_eng_immigration_history.html
US immigration history summary in newspaper format
Why
They Came:
http://www.bergen.org/AAST/Projects/Immigration/reasons_for_immigration.html
timeline of reasons for immigration
http://www.pbs.org/kcet/newamericans/3.0/3.3text.html
interactive timeline of immigration
How
They Came:
http://members.aol.com/neahellas/nea_ellas.html
Ship that brought over thousands of immigrants and their stories
http://cmp1.ucr.edu/exhibitions/immigration_id.html
photographs at Ellis Island
http://www.bergen.org/AAST/Projects/Immigration/methods_of_transportation.html
methods of transportation and ports of arrival
http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/D?papr:1:./temp/~ammem_lcDu::
US Library of Congress: Arrival of Immigrants to Ellis Island Film
Reception
in the US:
http://www.cetel.org/programs.html#Anchor-clips
Ancestors in the Americas (Asian) movie clips
http://www.bergen.org/AAST/Projects/Immigration/treatment_by_other_americans.html
reception in the US
http://americanhistory.si.edu/perfectunion/experience/index.html
Smithsonian: “A More Perfect Union-Japanese Americans and the US
Constitution”
http://www.apa.si.edu/ongoldmountain/
Smithsonian: “On Gold Mountain” Chinese-American Experience
Acclimation:
http://web.gsuc.cuny.edu/ashp/heaven/index.html
(immigrant women in the turn-of-the-century city)
http://www.thirteen.org/tenement/index.html
(Lower East Side Tenement Museum)
http://www.pbs.org/rootsinthesand/
Roots in the Sand: Punjabi-Mexican families who settled in California in
early 1900’s
http://www.bergen.org/AAST/Projects/Immigration/opportunities.html
success for immigrants
http://www.bergen.org/AAST/Projects/Immigration/assimilation.html
assimilation of immigrants
Past
Decisions:
http://www.msu.edu/course/mc/112/1920s/Immigration/
(restrictions on immigrants in the 1920’s)
http://www.cetel.org/1854_hall.html
People vs. Hall – Chinese Inferior to Whites
http://www.cetel.org/1943_repeal.html
Repeal of the Chinese Exclusion Act
http://www.cetel.org/1942_9066.html
Japanese Internment order of WWII
http://www.bergen.org/AAST/Projects/Immigration/laws_restricting_immigration.html
laws restricting immigration
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/aamhtml/aamhome.html
US Library of Congress: Ansel Adams’s photographs of Japanese
Internment
http://www.germantownacademy.org/academics/ls/5th/morewrit/mwrith/strpojlb.htm
(poem about Japanese Internment Camps)
http://immigration.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtholyoke.edu%2Facad%2Fintrel%2Fchinex.htm
Chinese Exclusion Act
Articles/Sites
for limitation of immigration
http://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/fall_2000_us_canada_immigration_records_1.html
1895-1954: immigration across border of Canada
http://www.rapidimmigration.com/usa/1_eng_immigration_facts.html#general
facts about recent immigration
http://www.cis.org/circle.html
article: 800,000 enter
illegally
http://www.cis.org/topics/populationenvironment.html
effects on population
http://www.cis.org/topics/costs.html
cost of immigration
http://www.utexas.edu/lbj/uscir/exesum94.pdf
US Commission on Immigration Reform:
Policy Report
http://www.cnn.com/US/9603/immigration/18/
CNN: “Coming to America:
Melting Pot Starts to Boil”
www.fairus.org
Federation for Immigration Reform
http://immigration.about.com/library/weekly/aa061601a.htm
(US and Mexico struggle to make border safer)
http://www.charlotte.com/mld/observer/news/local/5143958.htm Charlotte, NC: Many Latino Shops Selling Risky Drugs
http://www.monett-times.com/NF/omf/monett/news_story.html?[rkey=0013175+[cr=gdn Monett, MI: Monett Police Chief Discusses Illegal Alien Problem
http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-morale9feb09.story LA Times: Border Agents Worry About Jobs
http://www.numbersusa.com/index
(fight overpopulation threat to the US)
http://www.utexas.edu/lbj/uscir/becoming/es-toc.html
Immigration and Immigrant Policy 1997
http://usembassy.state.gov/posts/ks1/wwwh2400.html
US Embassy: Glossary of
Immigration
http://www.state.gov/g/prm/rls/fs/
US Department of State-Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration: Fact
Sheets
http://www.immigrationforum.org/pubs/articles/032002_wayforwardpdf.pdf
The National Immigration Forum: Immigration
in the Wake of 9/11
http://www.immigrationforum.org/press/articles/112102_creatingDHS.htm
The National Immigration Forum: “Homeland
Security: A Failed Immigration System”
http://www.immigrationforum.org/press/articles/062702_homeland.htm
The National Immigration Forum: “Immigration
and the Department of Homeland Security”
http://www.ins.gov/graphics/index.htm
United States Immigration and Naturalization Service
http://immigration.about.com/library/weekly/aa042602a.htm
(immigration before and after 9/11)
http://ilw.com/
(immigration law)
http://www.cnn.com/2003/ALLPOLITICS/02/06/congressman.remarks.ap/ (CNN: North Carolina congressman says Japanese internment justified
http://www.fairus.org/html/04137705.htm
Immigration and Ethnic Tension
Articles/Sites
against limitation of immigration
http://www.pbs.org/kcet/newamericans/4.0/4.03misconceptions.html
misconceptions about immigration
http://www.pbs.org/kcet/newamericans/4.0/4.04famousimm.html
list of notable immigrants
http://www.rapidimmigration.com/usa/1_eng_immigration_facts.html#general
facts about recent immigration
http://memphis.bizjournals.com/memphis/stories/2003/02/10/story8.html
Memphis Business Journal: Foreign Nurses Recruited
http://www.immigrationforum.org/press/articles/082901_polls.htm
The National Immigration Forum: “Polls
on Immigration and Legalization Show Broad Support”
http://www.immigrationforum.org/press/articles/071201_mexican.htm
The National Immigration Forum: “Embrace
Mexican Immigrants”
http://www.upi.com/view.cfm?StoryID=20030130-044859-8167r
(United Press International: Nation
of Immigrants or Not)
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A26876-2003Feb4.html (Washington Post: Wrong Message to the Muslim World)
http://www.icirr.org/icirr.htm Illinois Coalition for Immigrant and Refugee Rights
http://www.arizonarepublic.com/opinions/articles/0205desantiago05.html (Arizona Republic: Hard Laws Create Hard Lives)
http://www.aclu.org/about/aboutmain.cfm American Civil Liberties Union
http://www.isn.org/news/index.html Immigrants Support Network: News
http://www.immigrationforum.org/
National Immigration Forum
Learning
Help:
http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/staffdev/tpss99/processguides/brainstorming.html
brainstorming process guide
http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/staffdev/tpss99/processguides/consensus.html
consensus process guide
http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/staffdev/tpss99/processguides/persuasive.html
persuasive argument guide
http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/staffdev/tpss99/processguides/time_manage.html
time-management guide
New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards:
Language Arts Literacy
STANDARD 3.1 (READING) ALL STUDENTS WILL UNDERSTAND
AND APPLY THE KNOWLEDGE OF SOUNDS, LETTERS, AND WORDS IN WRITTEN ENGLISH TO
BECOME INDEPENDENT AND FLUENT READERS, AND WILL READ A VARIETY OF MATERIALS AND
TEXTS WITH FLUENCY AND COMPREHENSION.
D. Fluency
2.
Read increasingly difficult texts silently with comprehension and fluency.
G. Comprehension Skills and Response to Text
3.
Differentiate between fact/opinion and bias and propaganda in newspapers,
periodicals, and electronic texts.
8.
Read critically by identifying, analyzing, and applying knowledge of the
purpose, structure, and elements of nonfiction and provide textual evidence of
understanding.
16.
Interpret text ideas through journal writing, discussion, and enactment.
H. Inquiry and Research
1.
Produce written and oral work that demonstrates comprehension of informational
materials.
STANDARD 3.2 (WRITING) ALL STUDENTS WILL WRITE
IN CLEAR, CONCISE, ORGANIZED
LANGUAGE THAT VARIES IN CONTENT AND FORM FOR DIFFERENT AUDIENCES AND PURPOSES.
A. Writing as a Process (prewriting, drafting,
revising, editing, postwriting)
1.
Engage in the full writing process (from prewriting through post-writing) by
writing daily and for sustained amounts of time.
2.
Revise drafts by rereading for meaning, narrowing focus, elaborating, deleting,
reorganizing, creating sentence variety as needed, maintaining consistency of
voice, and reworking introductions, transitions, conclusions, and awkward
passages.
3.
Review and edit work for spelling, usage, clarity, organization, and fluency.
4.
Demonstrate understanding of a scoring rubric to improve and evaluate writing.
5.
Compose, revise, edit, and publish writing using appropriate word processing
software.
B. Writing as a Product (resulting in a formal
product or publication)
4.
Write a range of essays, including persuasive, descriptive, personal, or
issue-based.
C. Mechanics, Spelling, and Handwriting
1.
Use Standard English conventions in all writing (sentence structure, grammar and
usage, punctuation, capitalization, spelling).
6.
Edit writing for correct grammar, usage, capitalization, punctuation, and
spelling.
D. Writing Forms, Audiences, and Purposes (exploring
a variety of forms)
1.
Gather, select, and organize the most effective information appropriate to a
topic, task, and audience.
2.
Apply knowledge and strategies for composing pieces in a variety of genres
(narrative, expository, persuasive, poetic, and everyday/ workplace or technical
writing, etc.).
6.
Use a variety of primary and secondary sources to understand the value of each
when writing a research report.
10.
State a position clearly and convincingly in a persuasive essay by stating the
issue, giving facts, examples, and details to support the position, and citing
sources when appropriate.
11.
When writing persuasive essays, present evidence, examples, and justification to
support arguments.
STANDARD 3.3 (SPEAKING) ALL STUDENTS WILL SPEAK IN CLEAR, CONCISE,
ORGANIZED LANGUAGE THAT VARIES IN CONTENT AND FORM FOR DIFFERENT AUDIENCES AND
PURPOSES.
A. Discussion (small group and whole class)
1.
Support a position, acknowledging opposing views.
4.
Define group roles using consensus to ensure task is understood and completed.
5.
Participate in an informal debate (e.g., small group discussion).
B. Questioning (Inquiry) and Contributing
2.
Question to clarify others' opinions.
3.
Talk with others to identify and explore issues and problems.
D. Oral Presentation
1.
Use writing to prompt discussion and enhance planning of formal and informal
presentations.
2.
Use visual aids, media, and/or technology to support oral communication.
3.
Give oral presentations to different audiences for various purposes,
demonstrating appropriate modes in delivery (e.g., gestures, vocabulary, pace,
visuals), and using language for dramatic effect.
STANDARD 3.4 (LISTENING) ALL STUDENTS WILL LISTEN ACTIVELY TO
INFORMATION FROM A VARIETY OF SOURCES IN A VARIETY OF SITUATIONS.
A. Active Listening
1.
Demonstrate active listening behaviors in a variety of situations (e.g.,
one-on-one, small group).
4.
Recognize persuasive techniques and credibility in oral communication.
5.
Listen to determine a speaker’s purpose, attitude, and perspective.
B. Listening Comprehension
4.
Critique oral presentations using agreed-upon criteria for evaluation (e.g.,
rubric).
STANDARD 3.5 (VIEWING AND MEDIA LITERACY) ALL STUDENTS WILL ACCESS,
VIEW, EVALUATE, AND RESPOND TO PRINT, NONPRINT, AND ELECTRONIC TEXTS AND
RESOURCES.
A. Constructing Meaning
1.
Identify aspects of print and electronic texts that support the author’s point
of view (e.g., opinion, attitudes).
Social
Studies
Standard 6.1: All
Students Will Learn Democratic Citizenship And How To Participate In The
Constitutional System Of Government Of The United States.
8. Identify and interpret
the balance between the rights and the responsibilities of citizens.
9. Locate, access, analyze,
organize, and apply information about public issues, recognizing and explaining
multiple points of view.
Standard 6.3: All Students Will Acquire Historical Understanding Of Political And Diplomatic Ideas, Forces, And Institutions Throughout The History Of New Jersey, The United States, And The World.
6. Assess positions of
proponents and opponents at turning points throughout history.
7. Analyze how events and
changes occurred in significant historical periods.
8. Understand issues,
standards, and conflicts related to universal human rights.
Standard 6.4: All Students Will Acquire Historical Understanding Of Societal Ideas And Forces Throughout The History Of New Jersey, The United States, And The World.
8. Understand how historical
and contemporary ideas, perceptions, and occurrences have led to prejudice,
discrimination, expulsion, genocide, slavery, and the Holocaust.
Standard 6.5: All Students Will Acquire Historical Understanding Of Varying Cultures Throughout The History Of New Jersey, The United States, And The World.
10. Analyze the political, social, economic, and technological factors
which cause cultural change.
11. Analyze how different cultures deal with conflict.
Standard 6.8: All Students Will Acquire Geographical Understanding By Studying Human Systems In Geography.
9. Give reasons for the
changes in spatial patterns of human activities.
Cross-Content
Workplace Readiness Standards
Standard 2: All Students Will Use Information, Technology, And Other Tools.
Standard 3: All Students Will Use Critical Thinking, Decision Making And Problem-Solving Skills.
Standard 4:
All Students Will Demonstrate Self-Management Skills.